Understanding the Causes of Dog Shedding in Winter
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No dog owner is immune to finding pet hair on their belongings. All dogs shed except for hairless breeds. Even hypoallergenic breeds like Labradoodles shed, though significantly less than double-coated breeds such as Huskies. Understanding the reasons behind this seasonal shedding can help you manage it better and keep your dog comfortable.
Changes in Climate
- Just as we change our wardrobes seasonally, dogs must also adapt to temperature changes. Most dogs shed extra in spring and fall. However, you may notice your dog shedding in the colder months and wonder how long dogs shed their winter coats.
The answer is that many dogs shed their lightweight coats to make room for their protective winter coats. So, while it may be strange to see your dog shedding in winter, it is perfectly normal.
Stress or Anxiety
- Just like their humans, dogs can lose their hair under stress. A change in schedule or new people or animals living in the household can emotionally impact your dog and cause stress. In addition to excess shedding, your dog may show other signs of anxiety, like having accidents, eating more or less than usual, whining or crying, or even being destructive.
Medical Reasons
- Your dog’s health may be reflected in their shedding rate, so you should pay attention to any unexplained excessive shedding. Endocrine diseases, skin disorders, nutritional or vitamin deficiencies, and other disorders can cause hair loss or change the rate of hair growth in your dog.
Hormonal fluctuations can also cause female dogs to shed more after a heat cycle. If your dog’s rate of shedding seems out of the ordinary, contact your vet. Not getting enough water can lead to dry skin, one of the major factors in excessive shedding. Your pup should always have more than enough fresh water available; staying hydrated is incredibly important, even in cooler months.
Importance of Grooming and Nutrition
- No matter your dog’s coat type, consistent brushing is key for maintaining hygiene. Regular grooming (daily for some breeds) helps remove loose hair before it decorates your home. It also distributes natural oils throughout your dog’s coat, keeping it healthy and reducing shedding.Â
Increased Grooming Needs in Winter
- Grooming is always essential, but it becomes even more critical as your dog grows their winter coat. Brushing helps remove dead hairs trapped under the coat and prevents matting. During peak shedding periods, you may need to increase your grooming routine. Short-haired breeds may only need occasional brushing, but fluffier dogs might require weekly or even daily attention to manage shedding effectively.
It’s also important to have the right tools for seasonal shedding. Double-coated breeds often need more than a standard brush. Slicker brushes are excellent for tackling undercoats, while coat rakes and shedding tools can handle heavy fur loss. Steel combs or mat splitters are highly effective for tangles or mats, ensuring your pup’s coat stays healthy and manageable.
Nutrition and Shedding
- A balanced diet directly impacts your dog’s coat health. High-quality, nutritious food can promote a shiny, strong coat and minimize shedding. Specialty dog foods are available specifically to support coat health. If your dog has food allergies, switching to grain-free or protein-rich options can help alleviate dry skin and related shedding issues. Providing the right nutrients keeps their coat in top condition and shedding under control.
If your pet has health concerns, contact Autumn Trails and Veterinary Center. We provide comprehensive pet care and strategies to promote optimal pet health. Contact us to get precise guidelines for your pet. We are located in Charlottesville, VA, and appointments are conveniently available. Call us at (434) 971-9800.
